BCI training to move a virtual hand reduces phantom limb pain

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Training with virtual visual feedback to alleviate phantom limb pain.

BACKGROUND Performing phantom movements with visual virtual feedback, or mirror therapy, is a promising treatment avenue to alleviate phantom limb pain. However the effectiveness of this approach appears to vary from one patient to another. OBJECTIVE To assess the individual response to training with visual virtual feedback and to explore factors influencing the response to that approach. M...

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Phantom limb pain.

Phantom pain is experienced by 60% to 80% of patients following limb amputation but is only severe in about 5% to 10% of cases. The mechanisms underlying pain in amputees are not fully understood, but factors in both the peripheral and central nervous system play a role. Treatment of phantom pain is not successful; a recent study on prevention of phantom pain showed negative results. The future...

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24 Phantom Limb Pain

OVERVIEW Phantom limb pain can be a devastating consequence of an amputation. It is often a chronic, disabling condition. This chapter reviews the etiology, pathophysiology, prevention, and treatment of phantom limb pain and discusses known risk factors for this condition. Even though many physicians have been frustrated by the inability to control phantom limb pain, promising new therapies are...

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An Immersive Virtual Environment for Phantom Limb Pain Rehabilitation

Phantom Limb Pain is a debilitating condition that affects a significant percentage of patients after loss of an arm or leg. These patients experience chronic pain and other unpleasant sensations in the missing limb, and the pain resists treatment. Previous research has demonstrated that pain levels can be reduced in some patients when they are immersed in a virtual environment that presents a ...

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Methadone for phantom limb pain.

OBJECTIVE The objective of this case series was to determine if severe phantom limb pain could be reduced with oral methadone. DESIGN Four cases of phantom limb pain refractory to multiple treatment modalities were treated with oral methadone. SETTING Pain clinic at a major university medical center. PATIENTS Four patients with severe, intractable phantom limb pain. INTERVENTION Oral me...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Neurology

سال: 2020

ISSN: 0028-3878,1526-632X

DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000009858